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Security for the Cloud

Tendances cloud virtual conference

Yet another french presentation to promote the whitepaper of “Tendances cloud”. And great questions from the more than 90 participants. Thanks to the other contributors and the organizers Salesforce.com and PowerOn.
Please stay tuned for the recording of the conference (in french).
 

Filed under: Cloud Computing, CSA, Elastic Security, IaaS, Presentations, , , ,

Trust and cloud security conference

Last week I was happy to be part of the conference on Trust and Security for cloud computing, organized by the Pole SCS.  I enjoyed the very good presentations and interesting ideas for collaborative projects. Keep up with the good work Pole SCS. Here are my slides.

Filed under: Cloud Computing, CSA, Discussions, Elastic Security, IaaS, Presentations, , , , , ,

Reply to “Don’t Conflate Virtual with Dynamic”

This post is a reply to the blog post “Don’t Conflate Virtual with Dynamic” posted here and here, that was already a reply to our original post “Why the perimeter must become virtual“.

First of all, thanks to Lori for the very interesting blog post. Here goes my comments :

  1. Overall we agree. In the original block post we stated “Well, the short answer is: the perimeter must also become virtual, highly dynamic, and automated.”. Lori on the other hand says “In order to implement the kind of dynamic network perimeter … we do, in fact, need a more flexible, automated perimeter.” We agree on the dynamic and automation part.
  2. It seems that is the word “virtual” that triggered the discussion, for example Lori states “Dynamic is not a synonym for virtualization and virtualization does not inherently provide the fluidity of the network architecture required to address the challenges associated with highly dynamic environments.” And the fact that virtualization itself rises security, compliance and performance issues. We agree on the issues and for example the top threats to cloud computing from the Cloud Security Alliance refer to this in the item “Shared Technology Issues” (for example xen and vmware vulnerabilities).

So, everything boils down to the questions : Should the (security) perimeter be virtual or non-virtual ? Should we use a “toss another virtual appliance” approach to security (like we do for scaling) or more about “designing an architecture comprised of highly dynamic and interactive components that can be provisioned and managed on-demand” as Lori said ?

These are challenging questions in my opinion and I’d really appreciate to continue to discuss this topic. What are your thoughts?

Just to give some clues, I can think about trusted computing platforms and are they possible with virtualization? Can we establish trust on top of virtualization layers? Actually, these are some of the questions that the Virtualized Platform working group is trying to address.

Sergio

Filed under: CSA, Elastic Security, IaaS, Uncategorized

Global Security Challenge at Tel-Aviv and THE 2 cloud security questions

I was really pleased to be among the best 4 European start-ups that were in Tel-Aviv last week to participate at the Global Security Challenge. Unfortunately we did not get to the finals but still a very good experience. This competition has a broad security scope, for example there were companies focusing on water security and physical security. IT security is as well very important and even touches critical industrial systems as shown by the stuxnet incident.

On the other hand, I was impressed by the Israeli ecosystem on security technologies and I expect that some of the global security players continue to start from here.

Nevertheless, I found puzzling that the 2 most frequent questions everyone asked me about cloud security, were somewhat contradictory:

  • Is it possible to secure the cloud?
  • What’s new about the cloud that needs new security measures?

So, it seems to suggest that on one hand it is a too big problem to solve and on the other hand that the cloud is more hype than something really new that brings new security requirements.

The easy answer for both questions is to refer to the Cloud Security Alliance, where we did a comprehensive work about these issues, specially on problem statement. Moreover, I try always to enumerate what I believe are the root causes of the cloud security problems and the main differences between public and private clouds. Then I really believe that we need to focus on specific problems and then trying to find solutions. For instance, concerning the problem of lack of visibility on the cloud (API logs on Amazon Web services to give a concrete example), we might think of a gateway (working as a proxy) that logs (and optionally controls) the API usage.

After the long and interesting discussions at Tel-Aviv, I’ll over simplify and draw one hypothesis.

The 2 questions come from the people perception on the “cloud” and it may boil down to the following rephrased questions:

  • Is it possible to secure the PUBLIC cloud?
  • What’s new about the PRIVATE cloud that needs new security measures?

Before trying to answer these questions, I would love to hear what you think about the hypothesis.

Sergio

PS> good luck for the Global Security Challenge finalists

Filed under: AWS, CSA, Discussions, IaaS, Presentations, Uncategorized

Cloud Security Presentation at IBM

I was glad to represent the Cloud Security Alliance at IBM La Gaude. The goal was to give an overview of cloud security issues focusing on the 7 top threats and then review the most important guidelines to IBM partners. Slides here.

It was interesting to see that cloud adoption is rising fast (even in Europe ;-) ), thanks to the efforts of IBM and other major players such as Cap Gemini. Of course, there is still a lot of hype and “cloud washing” at one hand and security concerns at the other, which have a negative effect on the adoption of cloud technology, but many tools are ready for production and real world projects are running in the cloud worldwide in lot of different domains. For example, there was a nice presentation about tools for cloud integration, and it will be interesting to see how the Cast Iron acquisition will influence the IBM cloud strategy.

However, in my opinion security tools for cloud environments are still lacking. As a consequence, private cloud is today’s answer to address the general and sometimes abstract concern with security in the cloud. A better approach would be to drill down each security risk (the CSA identified 13 different domains) and build concrete solutions for each of them.

Filed under: CSA, IaaS, Presentations

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